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Scroll
down to access some easy-to-use calculations, for
determining pool or spa volumes, in a gallons or liters.
Information is available to help calculate the interior
surface area, which helps determine the amount of paint
or coating required. The right information helps
assure a better outcome. Please
click the Pool Topics Link, on top of every page, to
access a complete listing of Pool Problem subjects, an
alphabetized Website Table of Contents, Pool Equipment
Information, About Alan Biographic Material and a Pool
Glossary. Use the Spa Topics Link, on top of every page,
to access a complete listing of Spa Problem subjects, an
alphabetized Website Table of Contents, Spa Equipment
Information, About Alan Biographic Material and a Spa
Glossary. Use the other links to access additional
subject information. |
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The
ColorQ line of testers, will perform all the tests,
that a typical Pool, Spa, Swim Spa or Hot Tub might
require. It is all-digital and eliminates all
color-matching a guesswork. Performs up to 11
important test factors. Click on any image
for product and ordering information.
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How to
determine pool or spa water volumes or measure the interior
surface area? The volume of a pool, spa or hot tub is
important in helping to determine the quantities
of chemicals to be added or to properly size
some accessory equipment. While a precise figure
is always best, for most applications a
reasonably close approximation will suffice. In
the long term, the amount of chemicals required
depends on bather usage, location, exposure and
maintenance practices, as well as the actual
water volume. Interior pool or spa surface area
is important to determine the cost of a
resurfacing job or the amount of paint required
for a refinishing. If problems arise,
refer to the Pool Problems
Page or Spa Problems
Page, as a source of problem-solving information, broken
down into various categories. Scroll down the page and
click on the linked
keywords or
catch phrases below,
to access additional information, on that topic or product.
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Calculating Swimming Pool Volumes |
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Rectangular or Square Pools or Spas |
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Pool Calculations Length (in feet) X Width (in feet) X Average
Water Depth (in feet) X 7.5 = Pool Volume in
Gallons - or - Length (Meters) X Width (Meters) X Average Water
Depth (Meters) X 1000 = Pool Volume in Liters
Spa Calculations
Length
(inches/inside) X Width (in inches/inside) X
Average Water Depth (inches) X 0.00434 = Volume
in Gallons (U.S.) - or - Length (Meters) X Width (Meters) X Average Water
Depth (Meters) X 1000 = Volume in Liters |
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Round (Circular) Swimming Pools or Spas |
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Pool Calculations Diameter (in feet) X Diameter (in feet) X
Average Water Depth (in feet) X 5.9 = Volume in
Gallons - or - Diameter (Meters) X Diameter (Meters) X Average
Water Depth (Meters) X 785 = Volume in Liters
Spa Calculations Diameter (inches/inside) X Diameter
(inches/inside) X Average Water Depth (inches X
0.00341 = Volume in Gallons (U.S.) - or - Diameter (Meters) X Diameter (Meters) X Average
Water Depth (Meters) X 785 = Volume in Liters |
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Oval Swimming Pools or Spas |
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Pool Calculations Long Diameter (in feet) X Short Diameter (in
feet) X Average Water Depth (in feet) X 5.9 =
Pool Volume in Gallons (U.S.) - or - Long Diameter (Meters) X Short Diameter (Meters)
X Average Water Depth (Meters) X 785 = Pool
Volume in Liters
Spa Calculations Long Diameter (inches/inside) X Short Diameter
(inches/inside) X Average Water Depth (inches) X
0.00341 = Volume in Gallons (U.S.) - or - Long Diameter (Meters) X Short Diameter (Meters)
X Average Water Depth (Meters) X 785 = Volume in
Liters |
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Irregularly Shaped Pools or Spas |
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If possible check with the builder or dealer. You may have to calculate the volume based on
two separate areas, if the pool is an "L" or "T"
shape. For a hexagon or Octagon shape, calculate as a
circular pool or spa. Otherwise, use the calculations for either an
oval or rectangular pools or spas and substitute
an average diameter, width or length. |
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Calculating Pool or Spa Interior Surface Area |
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The calculations below are approximations only
and are based on average shallow and deep end
sizes and depths. Pools or spas with atypical measurements may
require different amounts. |
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American/English Units: square feet
All
measurements are in feet. |
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Rectangular or Freeform Shapes: L X W X 1.6
= Square Feet of Interior Surface
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Oval or
Lazy L Shapes: L X W X 1.65 = Square Feet of
Interior Surface
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Roman
Style Shapes: L X W X 1.55 = Square Feet of
Interior Surface |
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Metric Units: square meters
All
measurements are in meters. |
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Rectangular or
Freeform Shapes: L X W X 1.6 = Square Meters
of Interior Surface
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Oval or Lazy L
Shapes: L X W X 1.65 = Square Meters of
Interior Surface
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Roman Style
Shapes: L X W X 1.55 = Square Meters of
Interior Surface |
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Metric Conversions - Useful Conversion Factors |
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LENGTH/DISTANCE |
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Meters |
X |
3.28 |
= |
Feet |
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Centimeters |
X |
0.394 |
= |
Inches |
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Feet |
X |
0.31 |
= |
Meters |
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Yards |
X |
3 |
= |
Feet |
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Feet |
X |
12 |
= |
Inches |
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Inches |
X |
2.54 |
= |
Centimeters |
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Kilometers |
X |
0.62 |
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Miles |
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Miles |
X |
1.61 |
= |
Kilometers |
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WEIGHT |
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Kilograms |
X |
2.205 |
= |
Pounds |
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Kilograms |
X |
1000 |
= |
Grams |
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Grams |
X |
0.0352 |
= |
Ounces |
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Ounces |
X |
28.34 |
= |
Grams |
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Pounds |
X |
0.454 |
= |
Kilograms |
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Pounds |
X |
16 |
= |
Ounces |
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VOLUME |
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Liters |
X |
33.824 |
= |
Fluid Ounces |
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Liters |
X |
1.057 |
= |
Quarts |
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Liters |
X |
0.264 |
= |
Gallons |
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Liters |
X |
1000 |
= |
Milliliters |
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Milliliters |
X |
0.0338 |
= |
Fluid Ounces |
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Fluid Ounces |
X |
29.57 |
= |
Milliliters |
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Gallons |
X |
3.784 |
= |
Liters |
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Gallons |
X |
128 |
= |
Fluid Ounces |
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Gallons |
X |
4 |
= |
Quarts |
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Quarts |
X |
2 |
= |
Pints |
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Quarts |
X |
32 |
= |
Fluid Ounces |
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Temperature |
You've seen the
formulas for conversion. But you don't always
have a pad and paper handy: let alone a
calculator. Here's an easy way to convert these
values.
From ºC to ºF: double the ºC, subtract 10%, add
32 and now you have ºF. Example: 30ºC times 2 =
60, minus 10% (-6) = 54, add 32 and you get
86ºF.
From ºF to ºC: subtract 32, divide in half, add
10% and now you have ºC. Example: 90ºF minus 32
= 58, divide in half = 29, add 10% (2.9) and you
get 31.9ºC. |
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