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Pictured above is a Viking Fiberglass Pool and Spa
Combination. With a large variety of shapes,
sizes and features, you are sure to find one that
fits your dreams. Easier to care for and beautiful
to behold. Click on any image for Complete
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How to maintain a
Fiberglass Pool and treat and avoid common problems? Fiberglass
pools are available in a variety of shapes,
sizes, depths and configurations and can be
accessorized with a full range of convenience
features. Different geographic locations and
water source qualities can produce varying
maintenance requirements. Generally speaking
fiberglass pools are more chemically inert and
have less interaction with the water chemistry
than gunite pools. The periodic addition of a
metal treatment can help protect the appearance
of the fiberglass. If problems arise, refer to
the Pool Problems Page,
as a source of problem-solving information, broken down into
various categories. Scroll down the page and click on the linked
keywords,
catch phrases
or images, in the archived answers below, to access additional information, on that topic or product.
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▼
Helpful,
Problem-Solving Information, in a question and
answer format.
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► Fiberglass Or
Gunite Pool?
Hi Alan, my wife and I bought a home
outside of Tampa, Florida this summer and we've been trying
to research which type of pool would be best. According to
the fiberglass Salesman, his pool will require less
chemicals and electricity (because the pump wouldn't run as
much). In addition he said that the shell would not break
down over time. He also stressed that a gunite pool would
require periodic acid washing (5-7 years) and other costly
but routine repairs. When we asked the gunite Salesman about
fiberglass pools all he did was laugh. Note: Even if we end
up buying a gunite pool, it will not be from THAT
salesman/company. Thank you for your assistance.
Lewis G., Tampa, FL, 1/2/2012
Great salesman! It is true that gunite pools will require
periodic refinishing or acid washing. In addition, there is
more interaction
between
the water and the gunite pool surface, especially initially until an chemical
equilibrium is reached. Maintaining the chemistry in a
fiberglass pool should be
easier. The smooth surface should make algae control and
pool vacuuming easier. Gunite pools can stain or crack, but
these can be corrected or repaired. Refinishing can give the
gunite pool a whole new look, but it costs. A gunite pool
allows the benefit of infinite variation of size shape and
color. I wouldn't give much weight to the filtration
savings. Some of the newer alternative sanitizing systems
will require that the filter be operated for adequate or
minimum periods of time. This is a big decision. Over the
life of the pool, the cost of maintenance should be factored
in, as well. I suggest that you consider cost and
aesthetics, but go with the product that strikes your fancy. Good luck and I hope that I
have been helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 1/2/2012
►
How To Calculate Pool Gallons?
We just closed
on a house with an inground fiberglass pool. What do I
need to measure and how do I calculate the number of gallons
of pool water? I want to do the pool maintenance
myself and need to be sure of its size. Thanks for any
help, you can offer.
Hank G.,
Alpharetta, GA, 5/23/2012
Basically,
you need to know the length, with and average depth. A
cubic foot of water equals 7.5 gallons. Go this this
website page: Calculating Pool Volume. It will provide all the
information, for pools of all sizes and shapes.
A ColorQ, all-digital pool water analyzer will help you et
off on the right track. Good luck with the house and
the pool.
Sincerely.
Alan Schuster, 5/23/2012
► Past Its
Prime?
We recently bought a house with a
fiberglass pool. The house is 15 years old and the pool
might be that old, as well. Everything is working properly.
The problem is that the waterline area looks discolored.
There is no tile waterline - just the fiberglass. I have
tried all sorts of cleaners, without success. At this time,
we are no ready to go through the expense of refinishing. Is
there an affordable solution? By the way, we did order a
ColorQ PRO 7 and it has helped to keep us in the blue. Thank
you.
Hank, W., New Bern, NC 9/12/2011
Actually, there is an simple enough and affordable solution,
that will get you another 3 seasons.
Adhesive
Pool Borders
can be applied right on the fiberglass, after the water
level has been dropped. The area
must be cleaned with
rubbing alcohol and allowed to dry. Then it is peel-n-stick,
in 2-foot sections, and you create a new waterline and a
pool makeover, in just a few hours. The adhesive backing and
graphic designs are meant to be used in this application. I
have been selling it for at least 6-7 years. After it starts
to deteriorate, after 3 years, you can peel it off and apply
a new set or you might be ready to refinish, at that time.
It is available in either 6-inch or 9-inch heights and each
series has three attractive designs. I hope this is what
you're looking for. I do believe it is. Glad to hear the
ColorQ Water Analyzer is keeping you out of trouble, I would
wait until next spring to apply the borders, as the season
is coming to an end. I hope that I have been helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 9/12/2011
► Vinyl Or
Fiberglass Pool?
We are trying to decide on a vinyl or
a fiberglass pool. Size is no issue, as we are looking for
something relatively simple: about 14' X 28'. What concerns
us most is the appearance and the maintenance. We have ruled
out gunite - been there and done that! Thanks for the
opportunity to ask a question.
Bethany K., NJ, 3/20/2007
Both fiberglass pools and vinyl inground pools can look great and
provide many years of service. Both are relatively inert to
chemicals and have no effect upon the pH, total alkalinity
or calcium hardness level. Care must be taken avoid having
chlorine products contact vinyl liners. Fiberglass is less
prone to fading over time. To help preserve the appearance
of fiberglass, it is suggested that a metal treatment, such
as phosphate-free Liquid METALTRAP, be periodically added to
complex any metals present in the water. In areas where
minerals are a potential problem, this is good advice for
pools of all types. In the final analysis, the choice is
yours to make. You should go with the product that suits
your tastes and is within your budget. Expect to pay more
for a fiberglass pool. It is always a good idea to check the
dealer's track record and to see some completed pools. Good
luck with the pool.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/21/2007
► Exposed
Aggregate or Fiberglass?
Dear Alan, could you give a little
insight and comparison between a fiberglass pool surface and
an exposed aggregate. So far, it seems like the most
reliable and smooth finish is the fiberglass. However I am
concerned about the fiberglass dust that will be generated
during the installation. How much of a problem is it and
can it be effectively eliminated after installation? Once
the fiberglass surface is installed, can erosion and
cracking occur causing particulates to be released? Also,
do you know what the best quality resins would be for the
fiberglass? The quartz/plaster composite seems also to be
durable but will porosity be a problem so that algae build
up will occur? Thank you for your time. I would greatly
appreciate any information you can provide. Sincerely.
Billie A., 4/22/2009
Fiberglass pools are very attractive and the surface is
smooth. That can make control of algae easier and vacuuming
less
of a chore. On the other hand, exposed aggregate is
somewhat rough and can harbor algae. However, I am not sure
that the algae consideration is important, if the pool is
properly maintained. Do you want a smooth finish or a
textured look? There are pros and cons on both sides. Your
concern about fiberglass fibers is understandable, but the
fiberglass products, used today, have coatings that are
quite long lasting. There are some types of aggregate finish
that are smoother, less prone to chemical problems and
capable of being used to produce unique looking finishes. I
suggest that you discuss this with local contractors, as
they have the practical experience. Ask for the names of
people with recent installations. Do the same with exposed
aggregate.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/23/2009
► Never
Should Be Acid Washed?
I have a 12x24 fiberglass pool that I
just had acid washed and now it has spots. It looks kind of
like the finish is pitted. Could the acid wash have done
anything to the finish of the pool? if so is there any thing
I can do? the spots are a grey/green color and have moved
with the force of the jet and seem to be getting worse. any
help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
Denise, 8/6/2009
One of the benefits of owning a
fiberglass pool is that it
does not required acid washing. In fact, acid washing should
not be done, as it can damage the finish. This question
never was raised before, in my website, so I did verify the
facts. Your pool probably will have to be refinished or
painted.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 8/6/2009
► How Much
Calcium Hardness?
It seems like your are only one who
can answer my questions. I need to add calcium chloride to
my pool. My pool place says to mix it with water but on the
package it says not to mix with water just to broadcast it
over the pool, what do you recommend? Everyone says
something different. The man from the fiberglass pool
company said my hardness should be 350. I think this is
high. don't you?
Edith B., 4/24/2008
I have never heard of anyone recommending that it be
dissolved. Usually there are large amounts involved. It is
quite
soluble and will not cause damage, if it should
contact the bottom. A gunite pool needs a hardness of
150-200 PPM and vinyl or fiberglass
pools only need 80 PPM as a
minimum and 150 PPM max. I suggest that you not add more
that this. At 350 PPM, you are close to scale forming
conditions. If your pH should rise above 7.8 or the TA above
150, scale formation could occur. I checked with a leading
manufacturer of fiberglass pools and their suggested range
is 120-150 PPM. I always felt the range for a vinyl lined
pool should be 80-200 PPM and there is no need to raise
something from the 80's anything higher. A fiberglass pool,
like a vinyl-lined pool, does not contain masonry materials
in the walls. Up to 400 PPM, usually does not cause clarity
or scaling, so long as the pH and TA are optimum. Metals
such as copper, which is used as an algaecide, added by some
mineral sanitizers and ionizers or results from heater
corrosion or natural sources, can form dark stains in any
type of pool, with high calcium hardness. That's another
reason to avoid calcium hardness levels, as high as 350 PPM.
I hope that this clears things up and keeps it that way.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/24/2008
► New Coping?
We have a fiberglass pool which is in
great shape, but what is outside is falling apart. We have a
wooden deck right up top the pool. There is only a frame of
wood around the pool. No coping!!! All the decking is coming
out and a new surface put down. Do you think it will be a
problem, if stone coping is used, in place of the wood?

Walter H., Toms River, NJ, 3/23/2005
This should not be a problem, as fiberglass pools are
commonly finished with a
stone coping.
Federal Stone Industries makes a stone
coping that even provides a higher degree of safety. I hope
that this information will prove helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/23/2005
|
A Great Decorative Option |
|
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|
Use a Pool Art Graphics Mat
to decorate your pool floor.
The image appears to be
tiled on your pool floor,
but that's just an illusion.
Actually, you simply set one
of these colorful graphics
on the water and push it to
the bottom, with a pool
brush. Its weight keeps it
there. Choose from 9
attractive designs, plus a
custom monogram model.
Most are available in 3
sizes: 47" diameter,
23" diameter or 10.5"
diameter. No adhesives needed
and installation is just
that simple. To remove or
place elsewhere, just lift
it off. |
|
Click
Here For Product and
Ordering Information |
► Painting Or
Refinishing The Pool?
Our fiberglass pool is showing its
age. The surface has become stained and is very dull. We are
either going to have it refinished or painted. Will painting
hold up? Will I still have stains to deal with, as we do
have well water? I want to make it easier for myself. Thanks
for the help.

George, Sanford, NC, 1/30/2006
Painting the fiberglass pool, with the right product and in
the proper manner, can make things easier down the road.
There should be less staining and the water chemistry should
be easier to maintain. Ultra Poly One Coat is a long lasting, durable epoxy
hybrid coating that is available in several colors. It is
something worth considering. I hope that
information will help your with the decision making.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 1/31/2006
► Cleaned Up
Nicely?
We just bought a house with a
fiberglass in ground pool and are having a few problems that
I can't seem to get a straight answer for. When we bought
the house the previous owner told us it was easy
maintenance, just one chlorine tablet a week. We did that
for about 3 months, the pool looked beautiful we didn't
worry about it. My husband had some questions about the
filter system so we called out a pool service guy, and he
tested the water also. He said our chlorine was zero, as was
the pH. But, the pool still looked beautiful. He suggested
sodium bicarbonate to raise the pH and a shock treatment for
the chlorine. It is a small pool, about 10000 gallons or
less, so he said to add 10 lbs of the sodium bicarbonate,
which I did. It turned the pool water green, so I did the
shock treatment, which seemed to bring the color better, but
then I got a brown stain around the water line and the whole
rest of the pool. I tested the alkalinity which was very
high so I used muriatic acid to bring that down. Now all the
chemicals are stabilized, the chlorine is still a little
high from the shock treatment over a week ago. The pH and
alkalinity are fine and the stains seem to be gone. Does
this make sense? No pool store here in Hawaii sells the
ascorbic acid. What do you suggest? Thanks for your help.
Shelley F., Hawaii, 2/23/2004
If the stains are gone, you don't need ascorbic acid. What
you should add is a double dose of phosphate-free,
Liquid
METALTRAP, in order to complex any dissolved metals. You
probably had a low level of iron. Add a maintenance dose
monthly
and prior to adding new water and it will help keep
the fiberglass free of stains. The use of the
METALTRAP
Filter can remove metals from the pool water and lessen the
likelihood of metal stains. If you have a heater, you may
have exposed the copper components to corrosion and that
could have caused the staining and discoloration. The
previous pool owner probably over simplified the pool
maintenance. He neglected to tell you that the chlorine
tablets are acidic and will require the occasional addition
of chemicals to maintain the pH and total alkalinity. He
also failed to tell you that shock treatment may be
required, in order to maintain a free chlorine level of 1-3
PPM. The fact that the water was clear was due to the low
pH: it makes dissolved minerals more soluble, but creates
corrosive and irritating conditions. The fact that you have
a fiberglass pool helped avoid corrosion and surface
etching, that might have added to the problem. Now that you
are on the right track, keep the free chlorine at 1-3 PPM,
the pH at 7.2-7.6 and the TA at about 100 PPM. Want to make
chlorine maintenance easier? Check out salt chlorinating
systems. I hope that you have found this information
helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 2/24/2005
► Pool
Sanitizer Choice?
We are planning to have a fiberglass
pool installed in late spring. There seems to be many ways
to sanitize the pool. Is there a "best" way for a fiberglass
pool or some that are not as good? Thanks for the
opportunity to ask a question.
Greg M. Mobile, AL, 4/2/2010
You're right there are a lot of choices! Because fiberglass
pools are so non-porous metal stains ca
n show up, especially
if well water or water containing heavy metal is used. To
help avoid this possibility, it is always a good idea to add
a metal treatment, such as phosphate-free
Liquid MetalTrap, as the pool is being filled. This advice
applies to all types of pools, if metals are known to be
present. A maintenance dose of metal treatment should be
added monthly and prior to the addition of new water. The
addition of the metal treatment can interfere with the
performance of certain types of sanitizers such as,
ionizers, some Solar-Powered
Dual-Ion Mineralizers, copper-oxidation,
and copper algaecide. Fortunately, there are lots of other
good choices. You can use chlorine, bromine, a
salt chlorine
generator, an ozonator or a
ultraviolet sanitizer. Sometimes
using a combination produces even better results with less
effort. I hope that this information will help get you off
to a good start. Enjoy the pool!
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/2/2010
► Stubborn
Stains?
I have a fiberglass pool, that is
about 10 years old. It still looks great, except for a few
spots in the shallow end. It have tried to use metal
removers, vitamin C and chorine shocking, but nothing helps
much, if at all. The dealer says it is "cobalt". whatever
that is. Do you have a solution?
John. L, Boca Grande, FL, 1/23/2010

Cobalt is something that usually only affects some older
fiberglass pool. A tiny hairline crack, in the gel coat, was
allowed water to reach the underlying fiberglass. While you
might not be able to chemically remove the problem, you
should be able to cover it over with an
Underwater Pool
Mosaic Decal or a Graphic Design Pool Mat. They are
available in various sizes and designs. For example you
could use a Dolphin or Turtle design or create an underwater
landscape and it would look like it was part of the pool.
Draining the pool is not necessary, for applying the decals
and the Graphic Mats are simply dropped into place and
positioned. I
hope that this information will be helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/27/2010
► Hiding The
Damage?
Alan, I have a bleached out spot,
right in the middle of the deep end. It is a fiberglass pool
and a 3" chlorine tablet must have been accidentally dropped
into the pool. Is there a simple solution? Do I have to
drain the pool? Thanks.
Harry L., Stuart, Florida, 1/16/2011
Actually, this is a simple no-drain solution. All you have
to do is add a Pool Art graphic mat. It creates the illusion
of a mosaic tile decoration, but is really only a mat. Its
weight keeps it in place. All you have to do is position it
in place, using a pool brush and pole. It comes in a variety
of sizes and styles. No adhesive or installation is
required. It will give the pool a new look and hide the
damage. Even it there was no damage, it would be a welcome
addition, to the pool.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 1/12/2011
► What To
Anticipate?
Alan, I am relocating to Florida and I
am planning on having a house built with a pool. I have
never owned a pool before and don't know what to look for to
avoid future problems. Any suggestions? I would also like to
know what to expect as far as time and cost to maintain a
pool. Thanks.
Ben G., 12/9/2003
A lot will depend upon the pool and your budget. Your first
decision should be what kind of pool: gunite or fiberglass.
A pool is
a long term investment, so choose carefully and
check out the builder. Assuming that it is an inground pool,
it may require a few hours a week to maintain the water
chemistry and make the proper adjustments. If it is within
your budget you could use a
salt chlorinator or an
ozonator
as a means of eliminating most of the chemicals. Cleaning
the pool, depending upon location can involve work. This too
can be simplified with the addition of an automatic pool
vacuum. Reading up on water chemistry and proper filter
operation will help get you off on the right track. Browsing
through the archives will help educate you about pool
maintenance. Cost will depend upon pool size, location and
usage. A ballpark figure might be $1000-2000 per year, but
it is not etched in stone, as it can depend on size,
construction, Sun exposure, usage, sanitizer choice, etc.
This does not include electrical costs. I hope that I have
been helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 12/9/2003
► Stains Keep
Returning?
We bought a foreclosure with a
fiberglass pool. It seemed in good condition, just needed to
be cleaned up. After all the debris was removed and a ton of
chlorine was added, the water cleared up. However, there
were some rusty looking stains, over most of the bottom. The
local dealer suggested that we treat the stains with
ascorbic acid. I was skeptical, but was pleasantly
surprised. We added metal treatment and a few days later, we
added chlorine and adjusted the pH. Things looked great.
Over the next few weeks, the stains returned, like they were
never gone. So we did it all over again and, once again, had
a blue pool. And slowly, the stains came back. We can't
afford to keep doing this. I feel it is a waste of time and
money. Is there a better way or did I do something wrong?
Any help would be appreciated.
Joe M., Kissimmee, Florida, 5/3/2009
Metals are causing the problem. It could be iron, from the
source water or copper from heater corrosion or both. Hard
to be specific. The positively charged metallic ions are
getting attracted to the negatively charged fiberglass.
Originally, if the pool had filled using a METALTRAP filter,
the heavy metals would have been permanently removed. When
the pool needed to be topped off, all the new water could
have been passed through the METALTRAP Filter, to prevent
new additions of metals. Removing metals, as the pool fills
is the best protection, against future problems. Evidently,
nothing like this was
done, by the previous owner. There
are chemicals means to treat metal problems and/or remove
the stains they cause. Not all of these chemicals are
equally effective, some are ineffective at higher pH levels
and others contain phosphates, which can lead to other
problems. I suggest adding Liquid METALTRAP: it is phosphate
free and works over the full pool pH range and beyond.
Adding this chemical can help avoid more staining and/or
discoloration. If staining has occurred, it can be removed
with METALTRAP Stain Remover. This 100%
all-natural,
product helps to reduce and solubilize heavy metals, so
that Liquid METALTRAP can keep them in solution in a
chelated state, which is less colored and more stable. This
is similar to what you have done in the past - only with
different chemicals. NOW COMES THE BIG DIFFERENCE! Following
up with a recirculating treatment, using the METALTRAP
Filter can permanently eliminate the metals. All you need is
a garden hose and a small submersible pump to do the
recirculation. Slowly but surely, the METALTRAP Filter will start
to physically remove the metals from the water. With the
metals gone, the problem should not return. Once you get the
water looking right, make sure that you run all new water
through the METALTRAP FILTER. Seasonally, you could
recirculate the pool, through the METALTRAP Filter, as
further protection against a return of the problem. Good
luck and I hope that I've been helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 6/5/2009
► Tan And
Brown Stains?
We have a 5000 gal fiberglass pool
with heater, that slowly develops stains (brown or tan) on
walls, pH 7.4, TA 120. These stains can easily be removed by
a stain remover (concentrated ascorbic acid, together with a
metal treatment. After treatment, pump is run for 12 hours
then filter is backwashed and new DE added. We treat this
problem when it becomes unsightly, approx every 6 weeks. Are
you aware of any chemical/product that could be added on a
continuing basis that would prevent this staining. It would
be nice to have pool walls clean all the time. Could
corrosion from heater be causing problem? Any other possible
cause of problem? Thank you.
Tom K, 3/22/2009
The color, of the pool stains, are not consistent with
copper, so I would rule out the heater. However, it is
consistent with iron and so is the treatment that you have
used. I suggest that you have the pool and source water
tested for iron. Any level can be a problem. Iron can be
present, even if the test results are negative, due to
interference from other chemicals that might have been added
or from the fact that it is on the walls and no longer
present in the water. It sounds like iron, so I suggest that
it be treated like iron. The recurrence could be due to not
having added enough of the metal treatment or having added
makeup water. Add a dose of the metal treatment now and add
an additional dose monthly or whenever new water is added.
Fiberglass has a negative electrical charge and can attract
positively charged metallic ions, causing the development of
a stain. The periodic addition of a phosphate-free metal
treatment, such as Liquid METALTRAP, should help negate this
effect and help keep pool stain free. A
METALTRAP FILTER
can be used to help remove metals, from the pool water, and
prevent a recurrence of this type of problem. I hope that
the information will prove useful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/22/2009
► Adding A
New Waterline?
I recently bought a resale that came
with a fiberglass pool. The pool looks great, except for the
waterline area. It is not tiled and has nicks, bruises and
some discoloration. It looks like they tried to scrub
something off. Short of applying a tile border, is there
some less expensive that we can use, until another day?
Thank you.
Betty. N., Freehold, NJ, 5/26/2007
Just the product exists! It is called BorderLines and is an
adhesive
pool border that you can apply to create a whole new
look. Each piece is 6" or 9"high by 24" wide and is easy to
apply. It should last about 3 seasons. Afterwards, it can be
removed with difficulty or damage to the underlying surface.
At that time you can use a new set of BorderLines or, if the
finances permit, add a real tile border. I hope that this
information will prove useful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 5/26/2007
► Use Of
Muriatic Acid?
I'm new to owning a pool. I've just
purchased (two years ago) a house equipped with an in-ground
pool, lined with fiberglass. The previous owner advised me
that muriatic acid should never be used in the pool. He used
granulated chlorine only. During the summer months I was
going through chlorine like crazy and having problems with
cloudy water and algae. One year ago I had a salt system
installed. Since then the water has been crystal clear, but
there is now a slightly grayish /tan film accumulating on
the pool surface. Particularly in the areas of the returns
and the spa. The film is impossible to brush off, but will
leave a clean streak if you wipe your finger over it. The pH
level has been historically high (off the chart on my
tester/ dark pink). Is this the cause? Can I add muriatic
acid to the pool? If not, what can I do to correct/ bring
down the pH level? Sincerely.
Jerry W., 1/21/2007
There is a huge difference between adding muriatic acid to
lower the pH and pouring the full-strength acid on the
walls. The
latter should not be done. But, you must get the
pH to 7.2-7.8 and you will need to acid to do that.
Salt
chlorine generators, do tend to cause the pH to rise. High
pH can cause scaling to occur and lead to metal stains. See
below. I suggest that you add a few doses of metal
treatment, as the pH is being lowered. Give it some time and
see if that helps. High pH will make the chlorine less
effective and that can lead to other problem, as well.
Three factors contribute to scaling conditions: high
calcium hardness (usually over 400 PPM), high pH (usually
over 7.8) and total alkalinity (usually over 200 PPM. All
three together make it even worse. You can lower the pH and
TA with acid. The calcium hardness might be controlled, but
not necessarily lowered, by adding a calcium sequestering
agent. I suggest that you test the water for pH, TA and
calcium hardness. The Langelier Index will tell you if the
water is scale forming and provide insight to help improve
the situation. If the stains persist, you might want to
treat with a METALTRAP Stain Reversal Kit. I hope that this information will
prove helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 1/22/2007
► Indoor
Fiberglass Pool Sanitation?
Alan, I've almost gone through every
aspect of your website & have learned a great deal on what I
hope to be a fun filled future as a pool owner. I'm in the
process of building a new home with an inground, indoor
fiberglass pool. The pool will be in its own walled in
environment with a dehumidifying heating system. I've read
somewhere that chlorine shouldn't be used as a sanitizer for
an indoor pool because the byproducts can be carcinogenic.
Can you verify this for me? My hope was to use a salt
chlorine generator but now I'm having second thoughts. Are
there any other concerns I should have with an indoor pool
(i.e.. is a chlorine stabilizer needed). Thanking you in
advance.
Chev H., Ottawa, Canada, 11/15/2004
Read enough and everything seems to cause cancer. That odor
of chlorine, that you smell indoors, is not chlorine. It is
chloramines and it is known as a bad actor. It is odorous,
irritating and ineffective. High cyanuric acid levels are
another potential problem. The good news is that chloramines
are completely destroyed, as the water passes through the
salt cell and there is no build up of cyanuric acid
(chlorine stabilizer). Your pool is indoors, so you do
not need any stabilizer! The fact that the pool is fiberglass
will simplify the maintenance of the pool water chemistry
because of the inert nature of the fiberglass. Basically all
you will have is salt, chlorine and some innocuous pH
adjustment chemicals. There is a long safe history of
chlorine being used in pools and drinking water. Bad press
about chlorine, usually refers to its manufacture and the
release of mercury. This has nothing to do with swimming
pools. A salt chlorinator will go a long way towards helping
to maintain the best appearance of the pool finish, because
it helps avoid ultra high chlorine levels and corrosive low
pH conditions. I hope that I have been of assistance.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 11/15/2004
► Humps Or
Bumps?
What causes “humps” or “bumps” in the
bottom of a fiberglass pool? Thank you.
John D., 5/29/2006
There are several possibilities, but bumps in the bottom of
a fiberglass pool, are not a common occurrence, although it
does happen from time to time. This most commonly happens
when the water level drops down, and without knowing it,
there is hydrostatic pressure under the pool. This causes
the sand under the pool to shift and create a hump in the
floor of the pool that can not be brought back down without
removing the sand underneath it. I suggest that you discuss
this with the builder, as to how it can best be remedied. I
hope that I have been of assistance.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 5/29/2006
► Initial
Fill Up?
Can a fiberglass pool be installed without filling it with
water during the installation? In other words, how is the
pool supposed to be filled up?
Nelson S., 4/15/2005

A
fiberglass pool is designed to have internal and external
pressure. Unless a pool is structurally enhanced, at any
given time the pressure outside the pool and the pressure
inside the pool should be equal. Viking Fiberglass Pools
recommends that there be no more than a 6” difference
between the water and the backfill when the pool is being
filled. A properly trained installer should be proceeding
on this basis. I hope that I have been helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/15/2005
► Pool That
Has Settled?
My fiberglass pool, 3 years old, seems
to have settled slightly on one end near the steps. How can
this be fixed? I appreciate your help.
Kelly, H., 11/2/2007
In most situations, the only true way to fix a pool that has
settled is to pull it up out of the ground. On some
occasions the steps can be adjusted without removing the
entire pool. I suggest that you discuss this with the
builder, as to possible causes and remedies. Possible causes
include: erosion by ground water or springs, changes in the
water table, heavy rainfall or flooding, unstable ground and
installation techniques. I suggest that you discuss both
the cause and solution with the builder. Good luck and I
hope that this information will prove helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 11/3/2007
► Possible
Chlorine Damage?
I have a fiberglass pool with a
floater to dissolve chlorine. the floater got stuck on the
steps and left brownish stains (bad ones). Is there a good
way to remove these? Can I scrub the fiberglass surface with
anything? Thanks.
Mike M., 3/9/2005
Having a chlorine feeder remain in prolonged contact with
any type of pool surface can result in damage. While the
color can
be consistent with iron staining, given the
circumstances, the harsh effects of direct chlorine contact
has to be considered. First I suggest that you try and
remove the stains with an acidic tile cleaner. This fails,
try a solution of ascorbic acid or a METALTRAP Stain Reversal
Kit. If that fails, chlorine damage to the gel coat seems
the most likely possibility. You could try using an
automotive compound product on the area and follow with an
application of automotive wax. This treatment should remove
the top surface and help restore the appearance and luster
of the gel coat. This method of adding chlorine is not one
that I recommend, for exactly this reason. You would be
better off with an inline chlorinator. Even better would be
a salt chlorine generator. Good luck and I hope that this
information proves helpful.
Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/10/2005
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